Berlin wall 2014 beethoven biography

  • His revolutionary zeal was hailed as a template for East German citizens and his heroic style as the ultimate expression of socialist ideals.
  • The orchestra played Beethoven's Seventh Symphony at that concert, which it had been rehearsing with conductor Daniel Barenboim.
  • In the city center, 8,000 balloons were released into the sky as an orchestra played Beethoven's "Ode To Joy." (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "ODE TO JOY").
  • Beethoven and the Berlin Wall

    The collapse of the Berlin Wall twenty-five years ago this month prompted a diverse range of musical responses. While Mstislav Rostropovich celebrated the momentous event by giving a very personal, impromptu performance of Bach’s Cello Suites in front of the Wall two days after it had been breached, David Hasselhoff regaled Berliners from atop of what remained of the Wall on New Year’s Eve of 1989 with a glitter-studded rendition of his chart hit “Looking for Freedom.” The values ascribed in the West to the demise of communism were captured especially clearly in the role assigned to Beethoven during this heady period. From the free concert of the First Piano Concerto and Seventh Symphony that was offered to the newly-liberated East Germans by West Berlin’s flagship Philharmonic Orchestra three days after the fall of the Wall to Leonard Bernstein’s performances of the Ninth Symphony in the East and West of the city a month later, the message was consistent; Beethoven’s music was deemed to embody both the triumph of liberal democracy and the unification of a once-divided people. This symbolism was particularly apparent in Bernstein’s two concerts. While the emancipation of East Germany was reflected in his substitution of “Freiheit” (freedom) for “

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    Wall ceremonies end with a bang

    Though fireworks and an Udo Lindenberg concert closed festivities, a 15-kilometer (9-mile) string of 7,000 helium balloons stole the show, coursing the path of the barrier that had divided the city from 1961 to 1989.

    Germans freed the balloons one after another to symbolize the breaching of the barbed-wire and concrete-block wall by crowds of protesters on that distant November 9.

    Meantime, the Berlin Staatskapelle orchestra played "Ode to Joy," the anthem of the European Union, from Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, in front of the Brandenburg Gate.

    "We're the happiest people in the world and we're thrilled that you brought the Berlin Wall down 25 years ago," Mayor Klaus Wowereit said. "Nothing and no one can stand in the way of freedom."

    Festivities to mark the anniversary drew more than 1 million Berliners and visitors from all over to the heart of the once-divided city. Solidarity movement leader and later Polish President Lech Walesa, Mikhail Gorbachev - the last leader of the Soviet Union - and other figures credited with an international role in bringing down the wall and helping reunite Germany joined Wowereit, Chancellor Angela Merkel and President Joachim Gauck.

    'Bridges, not walls'

    Merkel, an East Berlin physicist when the wall o

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